it is derived from the government’s Police Power  According to United States constitutional law, the police power is the ability of the states to control conduct and uphold law and order on their soil for the benefit of their citizens' general welfare, safety, morals, and general well-being.
<u>What </u><u>elements </u><u>make up </u><u>police power?</u>
- The use of police authority has historically entailed the ability to 
- (1) advance public health, morality, or safety, as well as the community's overall well-being; 
- (2) create and enforce laws to advance the common welfare; and 
- (3) restrict private rights in the public interest.
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Ending merchandise = beginning Merchandise + net purchases- cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold= beginning merchandise + purchases during the period- ending merchandise
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Please find the required diagram in the attached image
Explanation:
Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the demand curve of that good. Also, only a change in the price of the good would lead to an increase or decrease in the quantity demanded of that good.
Other factors other than the change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the demand curve. Some of those factors include :
1.	a change in consumers' expectation
2.	a change in the taste of consumers
3.	a change in income
As a result of the study, there would be an increase in the demand for coffee. This would shift the demand curve to the right. As a result, there would an increase in equilibrium price and quantity
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b. can be calculated by modifying the break-even equation.
Explanation:
As the name implies, target profit can be explained to be the certain amount a business enterprise or a business organisation targets to hit at the end of its sales or at the end of her business dealings.
It can be easily seen in a cash flow planning as it is once modified to approximate cash flow, and also used for revealing expected results to investors and lenders. In all that it is been used for, in the scenario above, it also can be calculated by modifying the break-even equation, and deriving more conservative budgeting packages in business development too.
Adjust the contribution margin per unit and units sold based on an expected sales promotion.
Alter the fixed cost total and the contribution margin per unit for the effects of outsourcing production.
Alter the contribution margin for the effects of changing to a just-in-time production system.
If there is continually a large unfavorable variance between the target and actual profit, it may be necessary to examine the system used to derive the target profit, 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: b. it's profitable in the short run for another member to increase production.
Explanation:
This refers to an oligopolistic market where there are few producers of a good. These producers can come together to create a cartel that fixes prices for the goods and services they produce. 
If they agree to cut back production, this will have the effect of increasing prices due to a reduction in supply. If a member decides to increase production, they would enjoy profits in the short term from the increased prices. 
The other members would however respond by increasing production as well so those profits would stop towards the long run.