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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
7

The government of Ruritania has implemented many programs that promote equality, but has become concerned about the very slow ra

te of growth that has held back their national economy for many years. In order to address this problem, the government is likely to:
Business
1 answer:
IceJOKER [234]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: b. reduce taxes and cut back on some social programs

Explanation:

When the Economy is not doing well, Social programs are usually targeted as they usually take a lot of money from the Government's coffers.

It is also a generally held view that reducing taxes as a Fiscal policy can help stimulate the Economy by leaving the public with more funds to invest in and spend on the Economy.

The Government of Ruritania is therefore most likely to combine reducing Social programs as well as reducing taxes. This will have the effect of leaving the Government with some money as it loses revenue from taxes whilst also enabling the public to have more money to invest and to spend which will then lead to Economic growth.

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When firms exit a market, the _________, causing individual firms’ profits to _________.
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

<em>When firms exit a market, the short-run market supply curve shifts left, causing individual firms’ profits to increase.</em>

Explanation:

The process of <em>free entry and exit of firms</em> is in a sequence as explained under-

  1. If there is higher demand in the market of the product as compared to its supply, then each firm in the market will receive higher price for its product.
  2. This will increase the prices of the product, enabling higher profits for each firm. This will make the industry attractive, enabling the introduction of newer firms in the market.
  3. When the new firms enter the industry, the prices of the product in the market will drop due to higher competition, now present currently. This will lead to lowering of profits for the firms in the industry.
  4. This will make the industry non-attractive and thereby the less competitive and less effective firms will exit the market in the short run.
  5. This exit of firms from the industry, will lead to higher prices again due to less supply of product in the market as compared to its demand. Hence, the profits of the firms present in the industry will increase.

Thus, it can be concluded that <em>when firms exit a market, the short-run market supply curve shifts left, causing individual firms’ profits to increase.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Economists often are interested in percentage change from one period to the next. The percentage rate of change of gross domesti
Andreyy89

Answer:

The growth rate of the U.S economy in 2011 was 5.65%

Explanation:

This is a simple calculation

We use this formula to calculate percent changes from one period to another:

% change = \frac{New Value - Old Vaue}{Old Value} * 100

We have that the GDP for 2010 was $11,150 billion and the GDP in 2011 was $11,780 billions we then apply the formula:

% change = \frac{11,780 - 11,150}{11,150} * 100

% change = \frac{630}{11,150} = 0.056 * 100 = 5.65%

This means that the growth rate of the U.S economy in 2011 was 5.65%

7 0
3 years ago
When the interest rate on a bond is​ ________ the equilibrium interest​ rate, in the bond market there is excess​ ________ and t
Talja [164]

Answer:

The correct answer here is A) above, demand , fall.

Explanation:

Whenever the interest rate on bond is more or above the equilibrium's rate of interest , then this means there is excess demand for the bond in the market and since this excess demand for bond will lead to decrease in the interest rate of the bond, while if the situation was opposite ( excess supply in market ) the interest rate would have risen.

8 0
2 years ago
In 2012, Teller Company sold 3,000 units at $300 each. Variable expenses were $210per unit, and fixed expenses were $120,000. Th
katrin [286]

Answer:

Teller's break-even point in sales dollars for 2012 is $400,000

Explanation:

The formula to compute the break even point in dollars is shown below:

Break even point (in dollars) = (Fixed expenses) ÷ (contribution ratio)

where,

Fixed expense is $120,000

And, the contribution ratio equals to

= (Contribution per unit)  ÷ (sales per unit) × 100

where,

Contribution is = Selling price - variable cost per unit

                        = $300 - $210

                        = $90 per unit

Now put the values to the above formula

So, the ratio would be

= ($90 per unit) ÷ ($300 per unit) × 100

= 30%

Now put the values to the above formula

So, the value would be

= $120,000 ÷ 30%

= $400,000

4 0
3 years ago
Your savings account is currently worth $1,200. The account pays 5 percent interest compounded annually. How much will your acco
Flura [38]

Answer:

$2,010  

Explanation:

The future value of the savings account in 6 years can be computed using the below future value formula:

FV=PV*(1+r)^n

FV=unknown future amount

PV=current worth of the savings account=$1,200

r=annual interest rate=5%

n=number of years envisaged=6

FV=$1,500*(1+5%)^6

FV=$1,500*(1.05)^6

FV=$1,500*1.3400956  

FV=$2,010  

7 0
3 years ago
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