Answer:
Verbatim Identifier
Explanation:
- Verbatim Identifier contains @ symbol as a prefix by which enables you to use reserved words of a programming language as identifier. For example the keywords like int, double, goto, char, else, while, for, float etc can be used as strings or variable names if @ symbol is added before these words e.g. @char, @while, @void, @int etc.
- The compiler of a language will recognize such identifiers as verbatim identifiers and compiles them without giving an error that these are reserved words.
- Verbatim identifier is used for program that is written in other languages and those languages don't have same reserved words.
- For example: cout<<"use of verbatim identifier";<<@for; In this statement, for keyword which is used in for loop can be used as an identifier with @ in the prefix.
- The escape sequences if used with @ symbol in prefix then they are interpreted in a different way. For example in C#
string a = "\\C:\torrent\new\file";
Console.WriteLine(a);
This statement will give the following output:
\C: orrent
ewfile
This means that the \t in the start of torrent and \n in the start of new word is taken as an escape sequence and output displayed is giving tab space because of \t and prints the rest of the words in new line because of \n escape sequence.
Now lets use this with the @ symbol
string a = @"\\C:\torrent\new\file";
Console.WriteLine(a);
The output will now be:
\\C:\torrent\new\file
\t and \n are not taken as escape sequences by the compiler because of @ symbol.
Answer:
def typeHistogram(it,n):
d = dict()
for i in it:
n -=1
if n>=0:
if str(type(i).__name__) not in d.keys():
d.setdefault(type(i).__name__,1)
else:
d[str(type(i).__name__)] += 1
else:
break
return list(d.items())
it = iter([1,2,'a','b','c',4,5])
print(typeHistogram(it,7))
Explanation:
- Create a typeHistogram function that has 2 parameters namely "it" and "n" where "it" is an iterator used to represent a sequence of values of different types while "n" is the total number of elements in the sequence.
- Initialize an empty dictionary and loop through the iterator "it".
- Check if n is greater than 0 and current string is not present in the dictionary, then set default type as 1 otherwise increment by 1.
- At the end return the list of items.
- Finally initialize the iterator and display the histogram by calling the typeHistogram.
Force:newtons
distance:meters
work:joules
power:either watts or horsepower
energy:joules
time:kiloseconds and milliseconds
<span>The National Science Foundation (NSF) is the organization which </span><span>developed a network called CSNET to provide a network free to all American research and educational institutions. It is an agency in the government of the United States that is responsible for research and development in the field of science and engineering. </span>
I think it's Standing committee