Answer:
both the leader and the participants.
Explanation:
you can't have a meeting with just a leader it's got to have participants no matter their title if it's a meeting in which those specific people have to attend wether they are senior member or other leaders, a meeting contains all the individuals called to attend it.
Answer:
Software system modeling is a technique to deal with the complexity inherent in these systems. The use of models helps the software engineer to "visualize" the system to be built. In addition, models of a higher level of abstraction can be used for communication with the customer. Finally, the modeling tools and those of Automated Software Engineering. They can help verify the correctness of the model.
Answer:
a. Liability of the owners of the firm is limited to their investment in the firm.
Explanation:
A corporation is defined as a form of business owned by shareholders and controlled by elected group of board of directors. A corporation is a legal entity which means that it can sue and be sued. It can also enter into a contractual relationship.
In a corporation, the liability of the
shareholders or owners of the firm is limited to their investment in the firm because of the doctrine of separate legal entity. In case of liquidation, owners would only loose their investment in the firm rather than loosing their investment and personal properties.
Answer:
To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by <u>(1 - tax rate)</u>.
Water and Power Company (WPC) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 10.20% for a period of four years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 45%. WPC's after-tax cost of debt is <u>= 10.20% x (1 - 45%) = 5.61%</u>.
At the present time, Water and Power Company (WPC) has 15-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,329.55 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 12%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 45%. If WPC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)?
<u>B. 4.47%</u>
pre-tax cost of debt = bond's yield to maturity
approximate YTM = {120 + [(1,000 - 1,329.55)/15] / [(1,000 + 1,329.55)/2] = 98.03 / 1,164.775 = 0.08416 = 8.416%
approximate after tax cost of debt = 8.4% x (1 - 45%) = 4.62 = 4.62
since I used the approximate yield to maturity, my answer is not exact. That is why I have to look for the closest available option.
Answer: Option A
Explanation: In simple words, a virtual organisation refers to a group of separate individuals or entities working for a common goal by coordinating their activities via any medium like E- mail or cell phones etc.
In the given case, all the four individuals are working for cutting clients cost and are operating through electronic mediums.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.
