The Battle of Midway, which resulted in the loss of four Japanese Aircraft Carriers, was the first major defeat for the Empire of Japan, and was the farthest their forces would advance in the Pacific. From 1942 on, there would be campaign after campaign aimed at "island hopping" back towards to the Japanese home islands.
People give up some rights in exchange for security from government.
Explanation:
The main thing you need to know about the social contract is that the people give up some rights in order for their government to maintain peace and stability.