A covenant is like a promise a very strong promise made with god or someone who is of higher authority. Or it is the annoying covenant alien race from halo who have those d u M 8 shields.
Answer:
A. Abolishment by kings of feudal ties, to establish government and extend royal power
Explanation:
The 1000-1150 period is in fact, a period when feudalism was at its peak. For example, France in the year 1100 was a unified kingdom in name only, it was in fact composed of several counties and duchies such as the Duchy of Normandy or the County of Champagne, that had political, military and economic power over these territories. The king ruled in name only, and in order to collect taxes, or raise an army, he needed the approval of local feudal lords.
Same thing applies for other countries such as the Holy Roman Empire, Northern Spain, and the Low countries.
The causes were the following: England annulled the laws established by South Carolina and Virginia, controlled the courts of justice ordering that the customs authorities enter unauthorized homes and warehouses where it was felt that they could find contraband goods, the British placed taxes on sugar, coffee, wine, potassium, iron and silk, called the Law of Sugar. With this tax they wanted the colonies to collaborate with the expenses to maintain the bureaucracy. They also placed a tax for all printed materials, called the Stamp Act.
