DNA is composed of long strings of nucleic acid sequences, but not all of them code for proteins.But the ones that do are called genes.
Alleles are different versions of a certain gene.As an example, the gene that codes for blood type has 3 different alleles, A, B, an O. The genes that code for hair and eye color also have many different alleles.
Answer:
The non-coding regions of DNA are called introns. They are significant in evolution since they offer a great 'recipe' for recombination with genes/exons. Therefore, this offers variations among individuals on which natural selection could act upon to help a population adapt to changes in the environment. Introns also offer an additional step in gene regulation through the splicing of introns in making of mRNA.
Answer:
The idea around genetic have changed.
