Due to its large population, the state of Virginia suggested the
Virginia Plan in order to maximize its influence (and the influence of
larger states) in the new national government. By having two houses with
representation based on population, the Virginia Plan would give the
state of Virginia a greater number of representatives.
Answer:
Judicial Review is controversial as it has the power to change the laws without the states or federal powers validation.
The major arguments against it are: first, the power of judicial review is not established explicitly in the constitution.
The second is that only the states alone are the only ones to have the power to change the law.