Answer:
fixed action pattern, key stimulus; key stimulus, fixed action pattern
Explanation:
- An innate behavior which specific to a species and is highly stereotyped is termed as a fixed action pattern.
- This behavior occurs due to a neuronal network that is hard-wired in the species and the response is said to be generated following a key stimulus.
- A key stimulus is the one that generates a fixed action pattern and this is also called a releaser.
- A key stimulus can be in the form of shape, sound, color, or a combination of these.
- In this case, the red spot is a stimulus for the chicks which causes them to peck at their parent's bill, and hence, the red spot is a key stimulus, and pecking of the chicks is a fixed action pattern.
- The parents regurgitate the food only when the chicks peck at their bills, so pecking is a key stimulus for the parents which causes them to regurgitate the food which is a fixed action pattern.
Answer:
Uncomfortable heat and humidity
Explanation:
After it rains for a long time, the humidity level rises, and most of the time it also brings heat with it. The author was using the metaphor of the broccoli being dropped into a steamer to explain the heat and humidity outside.
Hope this helps :)
4 billion years ago the temperature was much higher due to repeated volcanoes and hot gases present in the atmosphere. There weren't any live forms on earth. ... The atmosphere had a different concentration of gases on the earth. There were no life sustaining gases.
9.organ system, 10. organ level I guess.
