Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. ... A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The true statement regarding DNA is A) contains deoxyribose sugar. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) consists of two strands of nucleotides joined by hydrogen bonds. Each nucleotide contains nucleobase (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine), a sugar deoxyribose, and a phosphate group
All the trophic levels are there, Number ten is asking you to find a chain that includes 7 organisms. Starting from:
Phytoplankton (Producer)
Herbivorous Zooplankton (Primary Consumer)
Carnivorous Zooplankton (Primary Con.)
Artic Char (secondary Con.)
Capelin (tertiary Con.)
Harbor Seal (Quaternary Con.)
Polar Bear(Quaternary Con.)
Answer: Both are single-celled microorganisms which contains plasma membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, DNA
Explanation:
Cells are the smallest functional unit of organisms which are classified under two main categories namely:
--> prokaryotic cells and
--> eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotes are unicellular or single-celled organisms which do not possess true nuclei. Their cell structure is simple as there is NO definite nucleus and the chromosomes lie free in a particular part of the cell. Examples of organisms that belongs to this group are the bacteria. They can only be seen through a high power of a light microscope and are found in air, water, soil and living organisms. The general structure of prokaryotes like bacteria contains Chromosome ( single DNA strand coiled up), cytoplasm, ribosome which are few cell components among others.
Eukaryotes are organisms which possess a definite or true nuclei. The cell structure is complex and highly organized with a well-defined nucleus (meaning its DNA is surrounded by a membrane). Many structures called the cell organelles are present which include: mitochondria, chloroplasts, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes with other cell components, that is the cytoplasm, plasma membrane and ribosomes. Each organelle carries out a certain type of work. Examples of organisms that belongs to this group are the amoebas.
From the explanation above, both bacteria and amoeba are single- celled organisms which contains plasma membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and DNA.
