Answer:
chromatic adaptation
Explanation:
Chromatic adaptation: The term chromatic adaption refers to the ability of human beings visual system to cope up or adjust with changes in the illumination to preserve the object's colors appearances. Due to chromatic adaptation, an object appears to be stable in color irrespective of the wide-variation of different light that might reflect from an object and being observed through an individual's eyes.
In the question above, Brent is studying the chromatic adaptation phenomenon.
Answer: Hate speech
Explanation: Abel's remark about professor Carmichael is an example of an HATE SPEECH as it highlights a statement aimed at belittling or bad-mouthing the highly respected professor which is evident in the manner in which most people spoke highly of him. However, Abel's notion could be described as violent and discriminatory. Hate speeches are usually targeted at people who belong to a different social class, group, race, religion, or gender to the perpetrator of such speeches.
Investigating what areas of the brain become active during altruistic behaviors is an example in the social psychology subfield of social Neuroscience.
<h3>What is social psychology?</h3>
It should be noted that social psychology has to do with the study or the behavior of individuals in their cultural and social setting.
A field of study called social neuroscience looks into how the brain influences social behavior and social processes. This discipline examines a wide range of research subjects, including as social interactions, agency, empathy, morality, and social bias and attachments.
In this case, investigating what areas of the brain become active during altruistic behaviors is an example in the social psychology subfield of social Neuroscience.
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Answer:
The answer is "Court of limited jurisdiction".
Explanation:
Limited jurisdiction means that the court shall only hear certain types of cases, for example family issues, bankruptcy, inheritance, or those cases where the amount of money subject to controversy is below a specific amount. In the United States, most of courts are courts of limited jurisdiction. These courts are also known as "courts of special jurisdiction".
Some attributes of limited jurisdiction courts are the following: they handle plenty of cases; they are small in size; they are locally funded; the venue is in the community.
At least five of the nine justices