1. soil characteristics
2. how far away the closest untouched ecosystems are
3. the habitat's remaining species
4. the presence of fungi as soil symbionts
Ecological succession refers to the process of changing in an ecological community's species composition through time. The time frame might span several decades or fewer (for instance, following a wildfire).
The community grows through an increase in complexity from a small number of pioneer plants and animals to a stable or self-sustaining climax community. The effects of established species on their own settings serve as the "engine" of succession and the reason why ecosystems evolve. Living has the effect of changing one's surroundings, sometimes subtly and sometimes blatantly.
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The correct answer is letter A.
Explanation: It is a state perspective for the social and economic field, in which the distribution of income to the population, as well as the provision of basic public services, is seen as a way to combat social inequalities.
The state is the agent that promotes and organizes social and economic life, providing individuals with essential goods and services throughout their lives.
I'm guessing none? because a rock is not living in the first place
<u>Answer:</u>
If the government deficit is not financed by increased bond holdings by the public, the monetary base and money supply will increase.
Option: (B)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The monetary base is the total amount of coins and notes present in the head bank of a country and the money supply is the total amount of its own currency present in it’s reserve.
- Whenever a bond (loan) is given to the public, it decreases the currency reserve.
- To maintain a stable economy, the monetary base and money supply must be balanced as these are dependent on the supply of goods and services.
- Also, this requires timely payment of 'bond holdings' by the public.
Answer:King Harold II of England is defeated by the Norman forces of William the Conqueror at the Battle of Hastings, fought on Senlac Hill, seven miles from Hastings, England.Just over two weeks before, William, the duke of Normandy, had invaded England, claiming his right to the English throne.
Explanation:
