Answer:
DNA is pivotal to our growth, reproduction, and health. It contains the instructions necessary for your cells to produce proteins that affect many different processes and functions in your body. Because DNA is so important, damage or mutations can sometimes contribute to the development of disease.
Short for deoxyribonucleic acid. The nucleic acid that is the genetic material determining the makeup of all living cells and many viruses. ... An example of DNA is the chain of basic materials in the chromosomes of the human cell.
Explanation:
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Answer:
he other strand, the coding strand, is identical to the RNA transcript in sequence, except that it has uracil (U) bases in place of thymine (T) bases. ... If the gene that's transcribed encodes a protein (which many genes do), the RNA molecule will be read to make a protein in a process called translation.
Explanation:
The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has been discovered to be the cause of AIDS.
AIDS or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is a retrovirus which contains RNA as the genetic material.
HIV infection can be transmitted through:-
- sexual contact with an infected individual,
- transfusion of contaminated blood samples,
- sharing infected needles e.g. in the case of drug addicts who take the drug intravenously,
- infected pregnant woman to the fetus through placenta.
AIDS adversely affects the immune system of an infected individual. ELISA or enzyme linked immunosorbent assay test is used largely for diagnosing AIDS.
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no not always like a certain moth that has a mutation in its coloration. The bark colored moths live longer than the ash white moths. That's my example.
