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pishuonlain [190]
4 years ago
8

What is the starchy material inside seeds that provides nutrients for the embryonic plant called?

Biology
1 answer:
PilotLPTM [1.2K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Endosperm

Explanation:

  • An endosperm develops in a seed after a process known as double fertilisation occurs in the ovary of a flower whereby one of the sperm nuclei inside a pollen grain reaches the interior of the embryo sac and fuses with the two polar nuclei forming a triploid nucleus which is the primary endosperm.
  • The endosperm supports embryonic growth by supplying nutrients and acting as a mechanical barrier to protect the embryo during seed development and germination.
  • The endosperm has living cells that regulate seed germination.
  • The endosperm is secreted with hydrolysis enzymes through the gibberellin hormone that induces the synthesis of amylase in the aleurone layer.
  • The hydrolysis enzyme catabolizes starch which act as energy source providing carbon and nitrogen for seed germination and seedling development.

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Explain the biological structure hierarchy of the human body and the role of homeostasis in maintaining the body. Include the fo
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

1. Biological structure of the human body

The human body is organized in different levels according to their complexity.

The levels are the folowing (increasing complexity).

1. Atom (N, O, C,..)

2. Molecule (Protein, lipids, water...)

3. Organelle (mitochondria, golgi apparatus,...)

4. Cell (blood cells, bone cell,..)

5. Tissue (connective tissue, epithelial tissue,..)

6. Organ (lungs, kidney,..)

7. Organ system (skeletal system, muscuar system,...)

8. Organism (the human body)

Each of the levels is formed by an agrupation of the previous level. For example, cells are formed by a number of organelles, and a group of cells form a tissue.

Cells are the basic units of structure of the body, and there are different types of them.

2. Homeostasis

Homeostasis is a process of the body by which the organism works to maintain a stable internal environment, while adjusting to changes in the external environment.

This process is possible because of the work of both the nervous system and the endocrine system. While the first controles the body's activities and detects the necesity of adjustments, the second regulates the activities by using hormones.

6 0
1 year ago
In meiosis, if the parent cell has 40 chromosomes, the daughter cell will have how many chromosomes?.
tatiyna

Answer:

20

Explanation:

during meiosis the number of chromosomes is split in half

7 0
3 years ago
When scientists say that a theory can never be proven, what are they actually saying?
koban [17]
They are saying that every theory can eventually be changed a bit due to further research. It does not mean the theory is bad, just that it can become better.
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For each molecule of glucose that is processed by glycolysis and the citric acid cycle, what is the total number of nadh fadh2 m
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

12 is the total number of NADH FADH2 molecules that will be produced.

In each citric acid cycle, one molecule of FADH2 is formed during the conversion of succinic acid to fumaric.

The CAC is called a cycle because the starting molecule, oxaloacetate is regenerated at the end of the cycle.

It is also known as Krebs cycle. This is actually a part of a huge process called cellular respiration. The citric acid cycle captures the energy stored in the chemical bonds of acetyl CoA (processed glucose) in a step-by-step process, trapping it in the form of high-energy intermediate molecules.

NADH:- It is an energy shuttle that delivers high energy electrons to the electron transport chain where they eventually get to power the production of 2 to 3 ATP molecules.

FADH:- This is another energy shuttle that carries high energy electrons to the electron transport chain, where they will ultimately drive production of 1 to 2 ATP molecules.

To learn more about cellular respiration here

brainly.com/question/14987280

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
What are the conditions required for natural selection? Check all that apply.
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

The conditions for natural selection are:

  • overproduction of offspring
  • variation among organisms in a population
  • favorable adaptations selected by nature

Explanation:

  • Natural selection is the continuous process of reproduction and survival that is caused by the contrast and differences due to phenotype.
  • Overproduction of species creates the competition and only the one survived through the natural selection grows to the next generation.
  • Similarly variations in the phenotypic organization of species, their adaptation process etc causes the natural selection.
  • Natural selection is the gateway for the evolution.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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