The correct answer is parasitism.
Parasitism, in the field of evolutionary biology, refers to an association between species, where the parasite, the organism, lives on or in another species, the host, creating some kind of harm in it, and is amended structurally to this way of life.
The parasites include protozoans, like as the agents of sleeping sickness, malaria, and amoeba dysentery; animals, like lice, hookworms, mosquitoes, and vampire bats; fungi, like the agents of ringworm, honey fungus; and plants, like dodder, mistletoe, and the broomrapes.
Answer:
Homo erectus
Explanation:
Homo erectus is believed to be the first creature walk erect and possibly be the first hominin
The main goal of ecological succession is "development of new species".
<u>Option:</u> A
<u>Explanation:</u>
The mechanism of transformation of an ecological community's species structure over time is understood as "Ecological succession". The timeframe can be decades like a wildfire after a mass extinction, or even millions of years.
Succession can either be caused by the development of new, unused habitat, perhaps from a lava flow or a severe landslide, or through some form of community disruption, such as from a fire, extreme windthrow, or deforestation. It is not in equilibrium as a group undergoes numerous changes across each stage of succession.
"Lapilli <span>are pyroclastic materials that are larger than ash but smaller than blocks or bombs.</span>"
Lapilli is pyroclastic material that has a dimention of 2 to 64 mm. Lapilli are of really low density what gives them the ability to be projected and taken far in a volcanic explosion. They start by being molten/semi-molten lava that solidifies as travelling through the air or reaching the water.