Helping the poor is an important duty for the affluent and the government as well. There are several reasons why the poor should be helped by private citizens, such as out of philanthropic course. For government,the welfare of its citizens rests on its shoulder in the promise that it would champion the well being of all members.
He switcjed from shipping to the railroad business in the 1800's
This is an opinionated question. No definite answer, everyones answer can vary. I personally feel positively moved, because it is a direct feeling that is noted, and gives a strong feeling to the reader.
Yes because it worked against African Americans by putting fear into African Americans.