When the function of a whole ecosystem is limited because of a nutrient , which is present in limited amount, it is called as a limiting nutrient. The organisms uptake water and carbon directly from the environment as it is abundant in nature. The nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorous are present in limited amount and moreover they are not present in the form that can be directly taken up by the organism.
Thus, Nitrogen and Phosphorous are limiting nutrients.
Answer: The concentration of the cytoplasm of red blood cells will be 0.5m.
Explanation: Red blood cells that are bathed in blood neither shrink nor swell and burst because the concentration of the surrounding blood is equal to the concentration inside the cytoplasm of the red blood cells. This means that the two solutions are isotonic. Since the two solutions are isotonic, there will not be movement of water molecules across the red blood cell membrane. Osmosis do not occur between two solutions of equal concentration, for osmosis to occur water molecules must move from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration through a selectively permeable membrane.
Question 8-
(a) move out of the cell
(b) cell would shrink
(c) hypertonic
Queston 9-
(a) move into the cell
(b) cell would swell
(c) hypotonic
Answer:
chemical, mechanical, electrical
Explanation: