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liberstina [14]
3 years ago
11

Describe in detail how gases are exchanged between the respiratory system and the circulatory system in the lungs

Biology
1 answer:
charle [14.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Gas exchange

Explanation:

Gas exchange takes place in the millions of alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them. As shown below, inhaled oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood in the capillaries to the air in the alveoli.

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Which summary below correctly describes what occurs during transcription
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3 years ago
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Read the passage below.
Svet_ta [14]

The correct answer is C. New experiments can affect previous scientific explanations.

Explanation: An experiment is a way of checking a phenomenon under specific conditions to analyze its effects or to verify a hypothesis. An example of this is the statement because before the seventies it was believed that new neurons could not be generated in an adult brain, however, after conducting an experiment on songbirds it was found that it was possible. Therefore, it confirms that new experiments can affect previous scientific explanations because new experiments can test hypotheses that modify previous explanations. So the correct answer is C. New experiments can affect previous scientific explanations.

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2 years ago
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What is required for the production of anterior pituitary gland hormones?
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

The correct option is c) hormonal stimuli

Explanation:

The pituitary gland, located in the anterior brain, under the hypothalamus, is formed by two lobes of very different origin. The anterior lobe or adenohypophysis, evolves as an evagination in the upper part of the mouth, from which it separates and grows towards the brain; the posterior lobe or neurohypophysis, is formed from the hypothalamus and joins the anterior lobe. The hypothalamus decides that hormones should release the pituitary by sending hormonal (hormonal stimuli) or electrical messages.

The secretion of hormones from the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland is regulated by hypothalamic stimulation factors, transported through a local blood network, the pituitary portal system. In response to hormonal stimuli of the hypothalamus, the anterior pituitary gland secretes growth hormones, the thyroid stimulating hormone (which affect the secretion of hormones from the adrenal cortex and thyroid gland respectively), the corticotropic hormone stimulates the secretion of hormones from the adrenal cortex: cortisol, which influences blood glucose levels, and aldosterone, which increases sodium retention in the kidneys, among others.

4 0
3 years ago
At which point does the cell transform from diploid to haploid during meiosis? Explain in
Firlakuza [10]

<u>Answer:</u>

During Meiosis I the cell transform from diploid cell to haploid and ends after Telephase I.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The one and only purpose of Meiosis is to produce gametes-sex cells or sperm and eggs in the human body. The objective is to make daughter cells with precisely half the same number of chromosomes as the starting cell. In humans, meiosis is a cycle of division that .allows cell transformation from a diploid cell (one with two sets of chromosomes) to haploid cells (one with one set of chromosomes).

Their is a two-step division cycle in meiosis. During the first round of cell division, homologue pairs divide, called meiosis I. During a second round, sister chromatids split, called meiosis II. As the cell division during meiosis occurs twice, one starting cell can produce four gametes (eggs or sperm). Cells pass through 4 stages in each round of division like prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. The cycle can be understood as follows:

<u>Meiosis I: </u> Before entering meiosis I, a cell must under go an interphase. The meiosis-I involve prophase-I , metaphase-I , anaphase-I  and telophase-I. The starting cell is diploid (2n=4)

  • during prophase-I homologous chromosomes pair-up and exchange fragments called as "crossing over".
  • during metaphase-I homologue pairs line up at the metaphase plate.
  • during anaphase-I homologues separate to opposite ends of the cells and then sister chromatids stay together.
  • during telophase-I the chromosomes reach at opposite poles of the cell and result each chromosome has two sister chromatides, non identical in nature.
  • Finally the newly forming cells are "haploid" i.e n=2.
6 0
3 years ago
(WILL GIVE BRAINLIST) A student investigated the effect of root space on plant growth. The student grew two groups of plants of
Monica [59]

Answer:

pls someone

Explanation:

please I'm gonna fail /hj

7 0
2 years ago
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