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finlep [7]
3 years ago
7

Which equation is the direct variation equation if f(x) varies directly with x and f(x)=-18 when x=3

Mathematics
1 answer:
Otrada [13]3 years ago
5 0
\bf \qquad \qquad \textit{direct proportional variation}\\\\
\textit{\underline{y} varies directly with \underline{x}}\qquad \qquad  \stackrel{f(x)}{y}=kx\impliedby 
\begin{array}{llll}
k=constant\ of\\
\qquad  variation
\end{array}\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
\textit{we also know that }
\begin{cases}
y=-18\\
x=3
\end{cases}\implies -18=k3
\\\\\\
\cfrac{-18}{3}=k\implies -6=k\qquad therefore\qquad \boxed{\stackrel{f(x)}{y}=-6x}
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1   1   1        2
2  -3   1      -11            -2R1 + R2 → R2
-1  2  -1        8                R1 + R3 → R3

1    1    1      2
0    -5  -1   -15             R2 ⇔ R3
0    3    0     10

1    1    1      2
0    3    0     10             -R3
0   -5   -1    -15

1    1    1      2
0    3    0     10             1/3 R2
0    5    1     15

1    1    1      2                   -R2 + R1
0    1    0     10/3             -5R2 + R3
0    5    1     15

1    0    1      -4/3              
0    1    0     10/3             -R3 + R1
0    0    1      -5/3

1    0    0       1/3             
0    1    0     10/3           
0    0    1      -5/3

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Can someone explain and answer please??
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now, since there is an x-2 in the numerator and denominator, they "cancel" out since

\frac{x-2}{x-2} =1
however, only when x \neq 2
since \frac{0}{0} \neq 1

when you cancel out the x-2, you're left with 3

hence, your answer is C

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