Freedom according to <em>Gandhi </em>is an essential factor in people's life because without freedom cannot develop himself as a human.
Freedom according to <em>Dr.</em> <em>Martin Luther King</em> is the defense and exaltation of personal liberties in the public sphere. His specific term of freedom, <em>"Unity and Responsibility" </em>from individuals, was part of his non-violent resistance movement.
Freedom according to <em>Katherine Johnson </em>is having the opportunity to do what you want to do and pave the way for others to follow through.
Answer:
The correct answer is A) they emphasized the importance of individual rights for all citizens.
Explanation:
The members of the National Assembly incorporated ideas of the Enlightenment in that they emphasized the importance of individual rights for all citizens.
The National Assembly of France was the name of the revolutionary organization comprised of the members of the third state. It was replaced by the Legislative Assembly in 1791. The name was also used to refer a constituent assembly in the third and fourth Republic. The members of the National Assembly incorporated ideas of the Enlightenment in that they emphasized the importance of individual rights for all citizens.
Answer:
Federalism is the system of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent political units. It is based upon democratic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments, creating a federation. Dual federalism is a political arrangement in which power is divided between national and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the national government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism, in which national and state governments collaborate on policy. Dual and cooperative federalism are also known as ‘layer-cake’ and ‘marble cake’ federalism, respectively, due to the distinct layers of layer cake and the more muddled appearance of marble cake.
Federalism was the most influential political movement arising out of discontent with the Articles of Confederation, which focused on limiting the authority of the federal government. The movement was greatly strengthened by the reaction to Shays’ Rebellion of 1786-1787, which was an armed uprising of farmers in western Massachusetts. The rebellion was fueled by a poor economy that was created, in part, by the inability of the federal government to deal effectively with the debt from the American Revolution. Moreover, the federal government had proven incapable of raising an army to quell the rebellion, so Massachusetts was forced to raise its own.
The most forceful defense of the new Constitution was The Federalist Papers , a compilation of 85 anonymous essays published in New York City to convince the people of the state to vote for ratification. These articles, written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, examined the benefits of the new Constitution and analyzed the political theory and function behind the various articles of the Constitution. Those opposed to the new Constitution became known as the Anti-Federalists. They were generally local, rather than cosmopolitan, in perspective, oriented toward plantations and farms rather than commerce or finance, and wanted strong state governments with a weaker national government. The Anti-Federalists believed that the legislative branch had too much unchecked power, that the executive branch had too much power, and that there was no check on the chief executive. They also believed that a Bill of Rights should be coupled with the Constitution to prevent a dictator from exploiting citizens. The Federalists argued that it was impossible to list all the rights and that those not listed could be easily overlooked because they were not in the official bill of rights.
Explanation:
For the civil war or the American war
Plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, and ideas between the Americas and the Old World in the 15th and 16th centuries
