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It depends on what you're researching for.
Answer:
1. Supercomputers
Supercomputers are very expensive and very fast. They are the most powerful computers we have in the world.
Supercomputers are optimized to execute only a small number of programs. This makes it possible for them to execute these few programs at a very high speed. Due to their inhibiting cost, they are used in high-end places like in scientific research centers. The supercomputer consists of thousands of processors, allowing it to clock in at very high speeds measured by petaflops.
These computer types are also very large in size due to the numerous parts and components involved in their design.
A good example of a supercomputer is Tianhe-2, which is located in the National Supercomputer Center in Guangzhou, China. It features 3.12 million cores, allowing it to run at speeds of 33.86 petaflops.
2. Mainframe Computers
These are large and expensive computers that are capable of supporting thousands of users simultaneously. They are mostly used by governments and large organizations for bulk data processing, critical applications, and transaction processing. They are ranked below supercomputers.
3. Minicomputers
Minicomputers are mid-sized computers. In terms of size and power, they are ranked below mainframes. A minicomputer is a multiprocessing system capable of supporting from 4 to about 200 users simultaneously.
The use of the term minicomputer has diminished since the introduction of microprocessors. These machines are now more commonly called midrange computers.
4. Microcomputers
A microcomputer, also known as a personal computer, is designed to be used by one user at a time. The term microcomputer relates to the microprocessor that is used for the purpose of processing data and instruction codes. These are the most common computer types since they are not very expensive
Answer:
The program in C++ is as follows:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int qty;
float discount = 0;
cout<<"Quantity: ";
cin>>qty;
int cost = qty * 100;
{ 
; }
cout<<"Cost: "<<cost - discount;
return 0;
}
Explanation:
This declares the quantity as integer
int qty;
This declares and initializes discount to 0
float discount = 0;
This prompts the user for quantity
cout<<"Quantity: ";
This gets input for quantity
cin>>qty;
This calculates the cost
int cost = qty * 100;
If cost is above 1000, a discount of 10% is calculated
{ ; }
This prints the cost
cout<<"Cost: "<<cost - discount;
That would be a star network. A star network isn't necessarily shaped like a star, of course, but like you mention this topology has a central device, usually a server of some sorts, and then many different endpoints coming out of that central device, such as the client computers for the server.
