Answer: Wendy did not use random assignment
Explanation: Wendy's failure to randomly assign participants or subject to his research will pose a threat to the internal validity of his study. The internal validity of a study simply refers to the structure of an experiment and it's trustworthiness in establishing causal relationship between the applied treatment used a study and the observed outcome. Wendy's decision to ignore random assignment and opt for a manual assignment of subject to each treatment will pose a threat to the structure of his study and hence the establishment of a causal relationship between the treatment t and outcome of the study.
Answer:
emotional arousal
Explanation:
Emotional arousal: In psychology, the term emotional arousal is determined as an individual experiencing a specific state of "heightened physiological activity". While experiencing an emotional arousal, an individual feels strong emotions, for example, fear, anger, etc and therefore a person goes to the state of emotional arousal because of his or her day-to-day life experiences.
Examples of emotional arousal may include "freeze, flight, or fight response".
In the question above, the given type of body language usually indicates emotional arousal.
The correct answer is letter B
Episodic memory is divided into anterograde and retrograde. Anterograde memory consists of our ability to consolidate new memories from a point, while the retrograde consists of remembering experiences that happened earlier in our life. To illustrate the whole process of declarative memory, let us return to the situation of the vacation trip. Telling a friend about the trip to a certain place is a good example of the use of semantic memory, but the episodic fits in this example when you want to tell, for example, how the trip was on the first days of vacation.
Let's say it was raining, which made it impossible to go to the beach as planned. Then, through semantic memory, what happened is expressed, but episodic allows us to evoke what happened at a given time and place of the trip. Still in this example of the trip, the retrograde memory would enter as the capacity to evoke facts that had occurred previously. For example, a friend's suggestion when recommending taking the trip at a certain time of the year or visiting a specific place. While the antegrade would be all over again during the trip, which would now be considered past time, since it is being told to someone.
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Jefferson wanted an agrarian nation.
Agrarian is agriculture. So he wanted the nation to be mainly farmers.