Explanation:
An organisms <u>genes </u>are located on threadlike structures called chromosomes.
Genes are a set of coded instructions in the form of DNA, which are crucial to cell regulation- these enable protein synthesis.
Further Explanation:
Nucleic acids are comprised of smaller units called nucleotides and function as storage for the body’s genetic information. These monomers include ribonucleic acid (RNA) or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). They differ from other macromolecules since they don’t provide the body with energy. They exist solely to encode and carry out protein synthesis.
All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is condensed and tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. Chromosomes within the nucleus is unwound, unzipped and read by enzymes in a complex series of steps known as transcription. The message on DNA, called genes is copied by RNA polymerase, to form mRNA complementary sequence to that of the DNA strand. These are then translated into proteins in ribosomes.
Learn more about transcription at brainly.com/question/11339456
Learn more about DNA and RNA at brainly.com/question/2416343?source=aid8411316
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Answer:
Simple diffusion is when the particles travel through the cell and facilitated diffusion is when the molecules travel through the cell.
Explanation:
Apollo's Goals
The national effort that enabled Astronaut Neil Armstrong to speak those words as he stepped onto the lunar surface fulfilled a dream as old as humanity. Project Apollo's goals went beyond landing Americans on the moon and returning them safely to Earth. They included:
Establishing the technology to meet other national interests in space.
- Achieving preeminence in space for the United States.
- Carrying out a program of scientific exploration of the Moon.
- Developing human capability to work in the lunar environment.
النّباتات كائنات حيّة تنتشر في جميع أنحاء العالم، وهي تعيش على اليابسة أو في المسطحات المائيّة، وتضم مملكة النّباتات أكثر من 350,000 نوع من الأشجار، والشّجيرات، والأعشاب، والسّراخس.[١] تنتج النّباتات غذاءها بنفسها عن طريق عملية البناء الضّوئي، وهي عملية تحدث داخل البلاستيدات الخضراء التي تحتوي على مادة الكلوروفيل التي تحوّل الطّاقة الشّمسيّة وغاز ثاني أكسيد الكربون إلى غذاء.7