Answer:
D) Shifts in aggregate demand are often the result of waves of pessimism or optimism among consumers and businesses.
Explanation:
The Federal Reserve (FED) can respond to excessive pessimism among consumers and businesses by expanding the money supply and lowering interest rates. To deal with excessive optimism they can do the opposite, they can shrink the money supply and increase the interest rate.
Answer:
Discount yield is 8%
Bond equivalent yield is 8.19%
Explanation:
The discount yield on the commercial paper is calculated as:
(($500,000 - $495,000)/$500,000 ) x (360/45)
= ($5,000/$500,000 x (360/45)
= 0.01 x 8
= 0.08
= 8%
And bond equivalent yield is calculated as:
(($500,000 - $495,000)/$495,000) x (365/45)
= ($5,000/$495,000) x 8.11
= 0.0101 x 8.11
= 0.0819
= 8.19%
Answer: $420,000 of expense in the income statement as an ordinary item. Douglas’ accounts for this change in estimate in the period of change by reporting the newly calculated amount of bad debt expense as an ordinary item of income. Changes in estimate are not considered an extraordinary item, an error correction, or a change in accounting principle.
