Answer:
Preconventional level
Explanation:
Preconventional level, is term or theory that describes the moral development in an individual. A theory by Kohlberg, explains that, the first level of reasoning of morality is associated with individuals evaluation of actions in terms of consequences, such as punishment or reward for an action.
Often common to child between the age 4 to 10.
Therefore, in this case, Heinz is reasoning at a preconventional level, as he thinks that should he steal the medicine, he will consequently be put in prison which will mean he is a bad person.
I think the answer would be B, because our world could become overpopulated, which is very likely.
Hope I helped!
~Mschmindy
Answer: Ideal and Real
Explanation: According to one of the most influential American psychologists, Carl Rogers, people develop over time both aspects, ideal self and real self. His psychotherapy was known for being client-centred, that is, psychotherapy aimed at developing a personality through actualisation, that is, we show tendency to actualise the formation, improvement and shaping of our own personality. This is achieved precisely by reducing the difference, i.e the deviation of the ideal self and the real self. This means that reducing this difference contributes to our acceptance to advance our personality through the continuous improvement of our awareness that we constantly need to transform.
In fact, the ideal self and the real self should be as close as possible, bringing them closer to each other with the help of daily actions, which means fulfilling and implementing into reality our own potentials. By acting daily, we turn our ideas from the ideal self into real self through the necessary experiences, and we gain experience through our daily actions and work on our personality.