According to the phylogenetic tree, Eukarya evolve <u>First in the Prokaryotic Organisms.</u>
Answer:
A pNP concentration range of 0 to 100µM (or 0 to 0.1 mM) is used by making appropriate dilutions from the working stock (preferably in 1ml total volume).
Answer:
(D) The protein that is first made gets modified afterwards
Explanation:
The first amino acid in any protein in eukaryotes is always methionine (Met). But, in some proteins any amino acid other than methionine may be found at N terminus of a protein. Like in this example, the HBB protein starts with a valine (Val) instead of methionine. It happened because of post-translational modification which includes the action of aminopeptidases which cleave 1 or 2 amino acids from N terminus of a protein as a result of which any amino acid other than methionine may exist at amino terminus.
Advise them about the genetic disorder and the percentage chance of then passing on that disorder to their children. Also the could advise them as to steps that can be taken in the event they do have children and they have the disorder.
The letter answer A.
The correct answer is the last statement.
If the regulatory serine is mutated to alanine, then acetyl-CoA carboxylase will get activated spontaneously and will produce malonyl-CoA. The increased concentrations of malonyl-CoA will obstruct the oxidation of fatty acids by preventing the entry of fatty acids into the mitochondria.
It is because the AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylates the serine residues of acetyl-CoA carboxylase to inactivate it. If a mutation occurs in such residues, then the AMPL cannot phosphorylate acetyl-CoA carboxylase and this enzyme will get activated spontaneously.
In such a situation, there will be more than sufficient production of malonyl-CoA, which will inhibit the admittance of more fatty acid getting inside the mitochondria; this will indirectly prevent the oxidation of fatty acids.