Answer:
1 . simile -
comparison using like or as
(Simile definition, a figure of speech in which two unlike things are explicitly compared, as in “she is like a rose.”)
2 . salutation -
Dear John,
(A salutation is a greeting used in a letter or other written or non-written communication. Salutations can be formal or informal. The most common form of salutation in an English letter is Dear followed by the recipient's given name or title.)
3 . infinitive phrase -
to run a campaign
(An infinitive phrase is a group of words that uses an infinitive ( “to” + verb ). An infinitive is a verbal (a word that expresses action); so, an infinitive phrase has the same role of expressing action in a sentence. An infinitive phrase is just a part of a sentence, working like a noun, adjective, or adverb)
4 . denouement -
conclusion of the story
(denouement - the outcome of a complex sequence of events. final result, outcome, resultant, termination, result - something that results; "he listened for the results on the radio". 2. denouement - the final resolution of the main complication of a literary or dramatic work.)
5 . script -
the written form of a play
(the written text of a play, movie, or broadcast.)
6 . fallacy -
a faulty argument
(an incorrect or misleading notion or opinion based on inaccurate facts or invalid reasoning.)
7 . comedy –
ends optimistically
(Comedy definition, a play, movie, etc., of light and humorous character with a happy or cheerful ending; a dramatic work in which the central motif is the triumph over adverse circumstance, resulting in a successful or happy conclusion.)
8 . topic sentence -
contains the main idea
(In expository writing, a topic sentence is a sentence that summarizes the main idea of a paragraph. It is usually the first sentence in a paragraph. Also known as a focus sentence)
9 . tympanic membrane -
ear drum
(Tympanic membrane, also called eardrum, thin layer of tissue in the human ear that receives sound vibrations from the outer air and transmits them to the auditory ossicles)
10 . conflict -
the "problem" of the story
(Conflict is serious disagreement and argument about something important. If two people or groups are in conflict, they have had a serious disagreement or argument and have not yet reached agreement.)
11 . slant rhyme -
spring and think
(Slant rhyme definition: Slant rhyme is a type of rhyming where words sound similar but do not rhyme exactly. Slant rhyme is also called imperfect rhyme, near rhyme, or oblique rhyme.)
12 . gerund phrase -
Reading a book is delightful.
(A gerund phrase is a phrase consisting of a gerund and any modifiers or objects associated with it. A gerund is a noun made from a verb root plus ing (a present participle). A whole gerund phrase functions in a sentence just like a noun, and can act as a subject, an object, or a predicate nominative.)
Explanation:
an explanation is given next to each word.