Answer:
The measures which is taken by country need to prevent global warming are given below.
1) The government of the country should planted more trees because plants are only organisms which reduces the concentration of harmful gases which causes global warming.
2) Reduce the use of fossil fuels such as petrol, coal and methane gas.
3) Use solar energy instead of fuel for the production of electricity and other industrial products.
Viruses need to be inside a living thing (of course the living thing has to have the right temperature which most living things do) . When they're inside a living thing they start injecting the host's cells with its DNA in order to make more copies of itself which allows the virus to spread. So basically viruses need to be inside something living.
Your answer is C hope that helped