Answer:
Supervised and Unsupervised Learning:
a. Unsupervised learning
b. Supervised learning
3. Supervised learning
4. Unsupervised learning
Explanation:
The key difference between supervised machine learning and unsupervised machine learning is that with supervised machine learning there is a training dataset (labeled data) on which the algorithm is trained to predict patterns. With unsupervised machine learning on the other hand, there is no training data. So, the algorithm discovers patterns on itself without reference to another labeled data or training dataset.
Amy should reduce hierarchy if she wants to avoid being beaten by competitors.
A reduction of hierarchy will realign the company to achieve its goals faster than operating with a formalized hierarchy. This restructuring or delayering is known as empowerment.
The advantages that Amy will achieve by delayering or reducing hierarchy include:
- Simplifying the organization's management structures
- Reducing its bureaucracy
- Cutting its communication paths
- Speeding up decision-making
- Pushing responsibility down to lower organizational levels (through empowerment).
Thus, Amy should rethink the organizational structure by reducing the hierarchy, making the decision-making process accessible.
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inventory cost flow assumption influence by tax implications of choice ,financial statement effect, actual physical flow of inventory.
<h3>What Is Cost Flow?</h3>
The way or channel that costs move through a company is referred to as the flow of costs. The flow of costs typically pertains to manufacturing businesses where accountants are required to quantify expenses associated with raw materials, work in progress, finished goods inventory, and cost of goods sold.
Four commonly acknowledged methods—specific cost, average cost, first-in, first-out (FIFO), and last-in, first-out—are available for allocating expenses to ending inventory and cost of goods sold (LIFO).
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The four primary functions of managers are planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. By using the four functions, managers work to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of their employees, processes, projects, and organizations as a whole.