Answer: 1. Philosophe, any of the literary men, scientists, and thinkers of 18th-century France who were united, in spite of divergent personal views, in their conviction of the supremacy and efficacy of human reason.
The thinkers who called themselves philosophes were a diverse group who lived in France in the eighteenth century and led an intellectual movement that came to be called the Enlightenment.
2. He conceived the idea of separating government authority into the three major branches: executive, legislative and judicial. This perspective significantly influenced the authors of the Constitution in establishing laws and division of duties, and also in the inclusion of provisions to preserve individual liberties.
3. In his Treatise on Toleration he argued that religious intolerance was against the law of nature and was worse than the “right of the tiger": Human law must in every case be based on natural law. All over the earth the great principle of both is: Do not unto others what you would that they do not unto you.
4. In 1751, Diderot co-created the Encyclopédie with Jean le Rond d'Alembert. It was the first encyclopedia to include contributions from many named contributors and the first to describe the mechanical arts. ... Diderot also became the main contributor, writing around 7,000 articles.
Explanation:
strategic defense initiative AND defense missile shield.
Answer:The foreign policy of the Ronald Reagan administration was the foreign policy of the United States from 1981 to 1989. The main goal was winning the Cold War and the rollback of Communism—which was achieved in Eastern Europe in 1989 and in the end of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Explanation: hope that helps
Explanation:
In Africa the climate is very harsh
To trade sometimes people have to go very far distances and cross many different climate zones
For example in the desert climate zone, temperatures in the day can get very hot. At night the temperatures can drop below zero.
The harsh climate can affect how fast it will take for traders to get from one place to another. The climate can also affect the amount of goods or kinds of goods the traders can bring or purchase.
Geography has a profound effect on where civilizations settle. The earliest civilizations resided within river valleys, and used the area around them to create opportunities to benefit their growth. Mountains, rivers, and plateaus provided natural defenses, at the cost of movement and trade.