It is: d. All of the listed responses are correct.
Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by the high levels of blood glucose due to:
• Pancreas’ failure to produce insulin hormone (type I)
• Insulin resistance-cells don’t respond to insulin (type II).
Some of the symptoms include:
• frequent urination because the kidneys reach a threshold of reabsorption, so the glucose is excreted. That is why ADH is increased (trying to increase reabsorption)
• increased thirst is caused by dehidratation due to increased urination.
Answer:
The structures of the cell responsible for intracellular translocation of cargo are endoplasmic reticulum and transport vesicles.
Explanation:
The endoplasmic reticulum is a tubular structure that provides internal framework to the cell. It also connects nucleus with the plasma membrane. It is a network of membranous tubules, within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane. It usually has ribosomes attached and is involved in protein and lipid synthesis. It serves multiple functions including foding, modification and transport of proteins.
The transport vesicles are small structures within the cell consisting of a fluid enclosed by a lipid bilayer, that have the capacity to hold the cargo. These vesicles will tipically execute cargo loading, budding, transport , binding of the vesicle to a target membrane and the fusion of the vesicle membranes to target membrane.
The greenhouse effect is a natural process traps heat in the atmosphere - global warming tends to be when additional greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere and this causes a warming event.
Answer:
Sexual Reproduction. ... Organisms that reproduce sexually by joining gametes, a process known as fertilization, must have a mechanism to produce haploid gametes. This mechanism is meiosis, a type of cell division that halves the number of chromosomes. Meiosis occurs only in gamete producing cells within the gonads.
Explanation:
