Unduplicated chromosomes are single chromosomes with a single line strand and one DNA molecule (if that's what you are looking for).
Electricity could be discovered using batteries based on zinc or lead, but without copper wiring it would remain little more than a scientific curiosity. Electric motors and generators require large amount of wiring, so they are impossible to build on large scale in this world
3) decrease
Without the green house effect, earth would be like a solid ball of ice and rock.
Life as we know it wouldn't exist without greenhouse gases.
The temperature would drop below 0° Fahrenheit!
What do you mean <span>It has been observed that certain species of insects which had not previously caused significant harm have become serious pests. the best explanation for this phenomenon is that the pesticide killed off predators which had previously held this species in check. a mutation occurred in the species. the pesticide increased the vigor of the species. was able to be used by the pest as an additional food source is also a reproductive for some insect species. </span><span />