Sample are the characteristics of the individuals of the population being studied
Thorstein Veblen used the term "<u>Trained Incapacity</u>" to characterize situations in which workers have become so highly specialized, or have been given such fragmented jobs to do, that they are unable to come up with creative solutions to problems.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Thorstein Veblen was a sociologist and American economist lived in the year of 1857-1929. Veblen is known to be the father of institutional economics school.
"Trained incapacity" concept was introduced by Veblen. The concept states that even people with high experience and talent can make wrong decision, when the situations change.
Sometimes workers with high specialization will not be able to find solution for a problem. In such cases they could not think beyond their assumption.
The answer is C
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In general, the trend from the nineteenth century to now when it comes to masturbation and sexual intercourse is one of increasing acceptance. However, this is not true in all communities. During the nineteenth century, people considered masturbation to be wrong in all situations, while sexual intercourse was only proper between married couples for the purpose of procreation. While some people disagreed with these views, those who disagreed generally kept quiet as this was a social taboo. Nowadays, many people still have these views and still consider the subjects taboo, but the situation is a lot less universal.
If I had lived in the nineteenth century, it is very unlikely that I would have been able to discern the cultural values and taboos surrounding these practices. This is because people are generally not very good at examining the contingency of the values of their own time period. In the same way, I generally agree with the values that are promoted nowadays regarding these topics.
