The correct answer to this question would be alternatives:
2-"The colonies had tried many times to resolve issues with Britain."
3-"People are born with certain rights that a government cannot take away."
The Founding Fathers of America (<em>George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, James Madison, John Jay, Alexander Hamilton.</em>) were a group of influential people who fought for America's independence from Britain.
Their beliefs, cited in the alternatives, reflect on the independence act, as well as the US Constitution, as they proclaim themselves independent and free of Britain, as well as grant citizens with rights that not even the government can take from them.