Answer:
1. earliest evidence of liquid water
2. oldest rock sample
3. first chemical signature of life
4. first cratons
5. oldest undisputed fossils
Explanation:
Earliest evidence of liquid water (4.40 Ga)
Oldest rock sample (4.03 Ga)
First chemical signature of life (3.8 Ga)
The first cratons (3.2 to 2.7 Ga)
Oldest undisputed fossils (3.2 Ga)
Answer:
B. Climatology
Explanation:
Earth science studied the patterns of weather over a long period of time is called climatology. Weather is shorter phenomenon and day to day activities whereas climate is the longer and average climatic conditions over a period of 30 years. Climatology deals with the study about the temperature, precipitation, humidity, and pressure in the specific area in the world. Tectonics is the branch of the geomorphology which deals about the inner and outer surface of the earth.
The correct answer is - d. colder and denser.
The main differences between the surface currents and deeper currents are the temperature and density, and that actually decides their position in the water, on the surface, or deeper.
The surface currents are warmer, and because they are warmer the molecules are much more loose, so the density is lower, which in return makes it easier, thus it is in the surface.
The deeper currents are colder, and because they are colder the molecules are much closer and more concentrated, so the density is higher, which means that they are heavier, thus fall deeper below the easier currents.
There a lot of possible answers for this question. As shown in the image, we can infer one of the following characteristics that could be used to determine if an intrusive igneous rock has a mafic composition:
<span>- color/light color/dark color
- density/low density/high density
- mineral composition
- rich in Al, Si, or rich in Fe, Mg
- presence/absence of quartz/potassium feldspar/pyroxene/olivine</span>
Monsoon-
a seasonal prevailing wind
