Answer:
A. Portable people meter
Explanation:
The portable people meter also called the Nielsen meter or PPM for short is a device used to define listening habits on behalf of radio stations across the United states of America. It records media when it is being used and by who is using it. It's like a pager like device in which people carry out through out the day. The Nielsen then uses data it gets to produce monthly ratings of local reports for each markets.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": hygiene factors.
Explanation:
According to American psychologist Frederick Herzberg (1923-2000) in his Motivation-Hygiene Theory -<em>also known as Two Factor Theory</em>- some factors lead to individuals' satisfaction and dissatisfaction at work. Achievement, recognition, and growth are examples of factors that lead to satisfaction and policies, supervision, salaries or security influence dissatisfaction.
Though, <em>solving problems related to dissatisfaction will not make employees satisfied. Herzberg concluded that the opposite of satisfaction is no satisfaction and the opposite of dissatisfaction is no dissatisfaction.</em>
It is true that departmentalization by location allows an organization to readily respond to the unique demands of each geographical area.
The departmentalization by location is a strategy that organizations use to maintain departments in different locations where they operate, in order to deal more closely with the company's activities and needs.
This is a positive strategy that can speed up decision making, as each geographic area has different needs that must be addressed differently from the other.
So the statement is true and some of the advantages of departmentalization by location is improved communication, better allocation of employees and greater product promotion.
Learn more about departmentalization here:
brainly.com/question/6229273
Answer:
horizontal linkage
Explanation:
In a value chain horizontal linkages involve cooperation among different departments aimed at building interdependence, trust, and resource pooling in order to achieve a set goal.
It is made up of relationships between people or department that are equal in an organisation.
Shared development innovations are more easily implemented by using the horizontal linkage model. Participants are more willing to express themselves freely and work collaboratively to achieve set goals.
I would say that if the manager was consulted on the budget then he/she couldn't complain that it was unrealistic and impossible to meet and if they had any problems with it then they should have spoken up when the budget was being formulated.