Answer:
P0 = $51.9956 rounded off to $52.00
Explanation:
The two stage growth model of DDM will be used to calculate the price of a stock whose dividends are expected to grow over time with two different growth rates. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock.
The formula for price of the stock today under this model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r) + D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n + [ (D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2) / (r - g2)) / (1+r)^n ]
Where,
- D0 is the dividend today or most recently paid dividend
- g1 is the initial growth rate which is 20%
- g2 is the constant growth rate which is 8%
- r is the required rate of return
P0 = 2.5 * (1+0.2) / (1+0.15) + 2.5 * (1+0.2)^2 / (1+0.15)^2 +
2.5 * (1+0.2)^3 / (1+0.15)^3 +
[(2.5 * (1+0.2)^3 * (1+0.08) / (0.15 - 0.08) / (1+0.15)^3)
P0 = $51.9956 rounded off to $52.00
Answer:
Journal Entries
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
April 30 Salaries expenses $4,800
($12,000/5) * 2
Salaries payable $4,800
(To record the Accrual of salaries expense)
May 30 Salaries Expenses
($12,000/5)*3 $7,200
Salaries payable $4,800
Cash $12,000
(To record the payment of salaries expenses)
To prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the shares. Costs being reduce by the stock issue is the amount that is otherwise recorded as PIC in excess of par. Therefore
Cash 424
Common stock (15 million x $1) 15
PIC in excess of par(Plug) 409
(to record the sale of the stock)
PIC in excess of par 2
(to record the stock issue costs)
Note: These two entries can also be combined as one.
It was a legitimate decision to reduce cost and increase revenue. I am not familiar with what happened in Iran.
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