Answer:
Productive (technical) inefficiency.
Explanation:
A market failure can be defined as a situation in which the market fails to produce an efficient level of productivity or output that is required to meet consumer demand.
This ultimately implies that, a market failure arises when there is inefficiency in the distribution or allocation of goods and services in a free market.
In Economics, there are two types of inefficiency associated with the production of goods and services, these includes;
1. Allocative inefficiency: it occurs when businesses do not maximise output from the given inputs. Thus, it arises when businesses fail to increase the level of their production or productivity from a number of given inputs.
In conclusion, allocative inefficiency typically occurs when the price of a good or service isn't equal to its marginal cost i.e P ≠ MC.
2. Productive (technical) inefficiency: it occurs when businesses produce goods and services that consumers do not want. This is typically as a result of the incorrect and inefficient allocation of scarce resources by a business firm or entity.
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that this scenario best illustrates the concept known as organizational politics. This refers to self-serving behaviors that individuals within a company use in order to increase the likely-hood of obtaining positive results in an organization. Which is what would happen if a manager rates an employee higher, they would end up looking like a good manager that is doing their job correctly because the employees are performing efficiently.
Answer: a. Computer-aided manufacturing
Explanation: A computer-aided manufacturing would help the robot manufacturing company in this regard since it can provide the required software to control the machine tools and processes needed in the manufacture of the multi-utility robots.
Computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) is defined as the use of software and computer-controlled machinery to automate a manufacturing process and is composed entirely of software that tells a machine how to make a product through the generation of toolpaths; a machinery that can turn raw material into a finished product and a post processing unit that converts toolpaths into machine languages. Computer-aided manufacturing thus provides high–speed machine tool paths that greatly minimize cycle times, reduce tool and machine wear and general improvement in quality and accuracy of cutting.
Treasury bills are a favorite place for financial managers to invest excess cash because of the sizable and vibrant market in which they are traded.
<h3>What are treasury bills?</h3>
Treasury bills are referred to as short-term securities issued by the government when they require cash. In comparison to their face value, bills are offered at a discount.
As a result, the investor can choose any term from one day to a year, literally defining the desired maturity. Maximum liquidity is offered by the "T-bill" market, which may take on practically any volume of activity.
Learn more about Treasury bills, here:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Make Buy Net income
Variable manufacturing costs $54,000 $0 $54,000
Fixed manufacturing costs $27,000 $27,000 $0
Purchase price $0 $67,500 -$67,500
Total annual cost $81,000 $94,500 -$13,500
Conclusion: Manson Industries should make the part as making part save cost than buying it.
<u>Workings</u>
Make Buy
Variable manufacturing costs 13500*4 0
Fixed manufacturing costs 13500*2 13500*2
Purchase price 0 13500*5