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Answer:</h3>
Enlightenment Ideas
The Enlightenment was a period in Europe characterized by a new wave of social and political thinking. The Englightenment focused on 2 main ideas, humanism and individualism. Humanism encouraged people to think of life in a secular way and think about life as more than simply a precursor to the afterlife. Individualism wanted people to focus on individuals and their ideas instead of only on large groups like the government or Church.
Important Thinkers
Many people became famous for their philosophies during this time.
- John Locke - Locke believed in the social contract. This was an unwritten contract between the government and the people that stated that the government had to protect the rights of the people and that the people had to overthrow corrupt governments.
- Thomas Aquinas - He believed in natural rights, which stated that people were born with certain rights that no government could take away.
- Montesquieu - Montesquieu thought that governments should have checks and balances, so that no person could gain too much power. He thought that to do this governments should be split into 3 branches.
Long-Term Effects
To this day, many governments take ideas from the Enlightenment and apply them to modern government. For example, it was Locke who first said that everyone had the right to life, liberty, and property. This was then amended by the founding fathers to the famous quote: life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Additionally, the idea of 3 branches of government can be seen in the United States. Without the Enlightenment, most democratic nations would have a completely different government. Additionally, the Enlightenment helped spread ideas of equality and would later encourage slave rebellions and women's suffrage. Also, the Enlightenment was an important step in the separation of Church and State.
"Cleanse them"
People with mental illness in that age often were seen as crazy if they talked about it and if they did't they would become crazy in that time period people believe insanity or really anything that made people differnet was a sign that satan had a hold of them and so since they were wrong most people ended up dying or being a outcast the rest of there life.
<span>Madison begins perhaps the most famous of the Federalist papers by stating that one of the strongest arguments in favor of the Constitution is the fact that it establishes a government capable of controlling the violence and damage caused by factions. Madison defines factions as groups of people who gather together to protect and promote their special economic interests and political opinions. Although these factions are at odds with each other, they frequently work against the public interest, and infringe upon the rights of others.</span>
Answer:
God
Explanation:
They all believe in God because that is who they all worship/serve p.s This is what I think is best option on this question
