The way that the growing interpretation of earmarks and budget allocations have influenced the work of congress people is by:
- Having well defined electoral bases which are location specific.
<h3>How doe this budget allocations affect congress?</h3>
- It helps to create well defined and specific electoral bases.
- It also creates location specific projects.
All of these help to ensure that benefits are visible and infrastructure spending are done on given projects.
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Answer:
$13.64
Explanation:
Given:
Exercise price,X = $100
Current price = $100
Value when price is up, uS = $120
Value when price is down, dS= $80
Risk free interest rate = 10%
First calculate hedge ratio, H:
Where,
Cu = uS - X
= 120 - 100
= $20
A risk free portfolio involves one share and two call options.
Find cost of portfolio:
Cost of portfolio = Cost of stock - Cost of the two cells.
= $100 - 2C
This portfolio is risk free. The table below shows that
_______________
Portforlio 1:
Buy 1 share $80; Write 2 calls: $0; Total: ($80 + 0) $80
____________________
Portforlio 2:
Buy 1 share: $120; Write 2 calls: -$40; Total: ($120 - $40) $80
Check for oresent value of the portfolio:
Present value
Value = exercise price - value of option
$72.73 = $100 - 2C
Find call option, C
Call option's value = $13.64
Answer:
Present value investment = $98.05
Explanation:
given data
present value = $100
time 1 = 6 months = = 0.5 year
time 2 = 5 years
time 3 = 10 years
interest rate = 4 % = 0.04
to find out
Present value investment in 6 month for the rate 4 percent
solution
we get here Present value investment by as
Present value investment = present value ÷ ..............1
put here value and we get
Present value investment =
solve it we get
Present value investment =
Present value investment = $98.05
Answer:
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Answer:
Johnson will use the data processing system.
Interactive processing is the simplest way to work on a system. You log in, run commands which execute immediately, and log off when you've finished. You can use either the command line or a graphical environment