Answer:
it is very very to long answer
Aptitude is the natural capability of a person to perform a certain task successfully without previous knowledge or studies. Therefore, aptitude tests are standardized exams designed to measure and evaluate your aptitude and define your strengths. Some examples are determine if you are able to deal with public, or if you have the abilities to become a pilot; in education they evaluate your aptitudes to determine if you can cope with a certain course.
Achievement tests are also called content test and they are made to review knowledge you have already learned.
- Aptitude tests don't take into consideration previous formation, while achievement tests assess previous knowledge.
- You can prepare and study for the achievement test, while for aptitude tests there isn’t any material to study.
Answer: (B) Evolutionary psychology
Explanation:
The evolutionary psychology is one of the type of theoretical approach which basically explain the various types of psychological and the mental traits like the perception, language and the memory.
The evolutionary psychology is one of the psychological approach that helps in examine the overall structure of the psychology. According to the given question, the evolutionary psychology is one of the most consistent principle.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.
Answer: Initiative versus guilt stage
Explanation: During the Initiative versus guilt stage the children starts to feel confident about their-selves. They start learning about new activities, games, developing sense and feel secured about making decision.
But, if these opportunity are taken away from them through parents or guardians, they start to feel guilt due to being criticized, punished or being controlled and restricted .