Answer:
2) disruptive selection
Explanation:
Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that acts against less fit heterozygotes. The disruptive selection can be represented by a decrease in the variance of a trait. In this case, the disruptive selection eliminates the medium-sized beaks, thereby favoring the extreme phenotypes in an interbreeding population.
Escherichia first isolated and characterized was in 1885
Gatrectomy is a procedure that involves removal of a part of the stomach (partial gastrectomy) or the whole stomach (total gastrectomy). It is carried out to removal stomach cancer or stomach perforations. In this case, the nurses initial action will be first not to tamper with fresh surgery tubes and then call the primary health care provider for blood draining from the NG tube after the procedure (gastrectomy)