Answer:
Positive Z direction (out of screen)
Explanation:
Magnetic force is given by
. A quick way to gauge the components is to put your left middle finger on the direction of the current, your index on the direction of the magnetic field, and the thumb gives you the answer you want.
Answer:
The spring's maximum compression will be 2.0 cm
Explanation:
There are two energies in this problem, kinetic energy
and elastic potential energy
(with m the mass, v the velocity, x the compression and k the spring constant. ) so the total mechanical energy at every moment is the sum of the two energies:

Here we have a situation where the total mechanical energy of the system is conserved because there are no dissipative forces (there's no friction), so:


Note that at the initial moment where the hockey puck has not compressed the spring all the energy of the system is kinetic energy, but for a momentary stop all the energy of the system is potential elastic energy, so we have:

(1)
Due conservation of energy the equality (1) has to be maintained, so if we let k and m constant x has to increase the same as v to maintain the equality. Therefore, if we increase velocity to 2v we have to increase compression to 2x to conserve the equality. This is 2(1.0) = 2.0 cm
Answer:
30 miliAmps
Explanation:
Step 1:
Obtaining an expression to solve the question. This is illustrated below:
From ohm's law,
V = IR
Were:
V is the voltage.
I is the current.
R is resistance.
From the question given, we were told that the resistance is constant. Therefore the above equation can be written as shown below:
V = IR
V/I = constant
V1/I1 = V2/I2
V1 is initial voltage.
V2 final voltage.
I1 is initial current.
I2 final current.
Step 2:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Initial voltage (V1) = V
Initial current (I1) = 60 miliAmps
Final voltage (V2) = one-half of the original voltage = 1/2V = V/2
Final current (I2) =..?
Step 3:
Determination of the new current. This can be obtained as follow:
V1/I1 = V2/I2
V/60 = (V/2) / I2
Cross multiply to express in linear form
V x I2 = V/2 x 60
V x I2 = V x 30
Divide both side by V
I2 = (V x 30)/V
I2 = 30mA.
Therefore, the new current is 30miliAmps
Answer:
The speed of the electron is 6.79 x 10⁵ m/s
The radius of the circular path is 1.357 x 10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
Given;
magnetic field, B = 0.285 T
energy of electron, E = 2.10 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
The kinetic energy of the electron is calculated as;

Where;
is the mass of electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg
V is the speed of the electron

The radius of the circular path is given by;

where;
q is the charge of the electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
