Answer:
Telomerase
Explanation:
Telomerase enzyme catalyze the reaction of maintaining the length of telomeres, preventing it from degradation or shortening by adding guanine rich sequences towards the end of DNA. Telomeres basic function is to maintain and protect our genetic information because every time DNA replicates a short piece of chromosome is lost.
Circulatory system:
--The circulatory system is also known as the cardiovascular system.
-- It is composed of the heart, blood, blood vessels and also includes the lungs.
The primary function of the circulatory system to distribute oxygen, nutrients, hormones and other gases to cells of the other body systems. It delivers all the necessary components needed for all the cell activities. Without the circulatory system, we would not be alive.
It is our blood that carries these necessary nutrients, hormones, and oxygen. All these components trigger certain processes that keep other organs functioning. It also plays a role in eliminating waste by carrying them to the necessary organs that will filter them out. Without a way to dispose of waste, the body will eventually die.
Answer:
True. This is true for photosynthesis and respiration.
The answer is 0.47 or 47%.
Let's first distinguish some terms and their frequencies.
R - the dominant allele that causes red eyes
r - the recessive allele that causes green eyes
Since R is dominant over r, lizards with at least one dominant R allele will have red eyes. Therefore, the genotypes and the phenotypes are as following:
genotypes - phenotypes
RR - the lizards with red eyes
Rr - the lizards with red eyes
rr - the lizards with green eyes
Now, we will use some Hardy-Weinberg equations:
p + q = 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
where:
p - the frequency of dominant allele R
q - the frequency of recessive allele r
p² - the frequency of lizards with genotype RR
2pq - the frequency of lizards with genotype Rr
q² - the frequency of lizards with genotype <span>rr
</span>
We are interested in <span>the frequency p of the dominant R allele.
</span>So, we have the frequency (72%) of the lizards that have red eyes. However, lizards with genotypes RR and Rr will have red eyes. Since their frequencies are p² and 2pq, respectively, we have:
p² and 2pq = 72% = 72/100 = 0.72
Now, use this in the equation p² + 2pq + q² = 1:
0.72 + q² = 1
q² = 1 - 0.72 = 0.28
From here, we will calculate q and later p using the formula p + q = 1:
q² = 0.28
q = √0.28 = 0.53
p + q = 1
p + 0.53 = 1
p = 1 - 0.53
p = 0.47
Answer
It takes longer time for fructose to be absorbed un human body's small intestine as compared to other monosaccharides.
Explanation
A human body takes fructose in the form sucrose present in fruits or vegetable, it break up into glucose and fructose with the heip of sucrase enzyme.
Absorption in small intestine
Fructose is absorbed in samll intestine join blood stream, travel along other nutrients towards liver for further metabolism ans processing.
Metabolism in liver
Once it reach to liver here and enzyme known as aldolase beta help in the metabolism of fructose. the last products of metabolized fructose are now same other monosaccharides and enter to glycolysis either through aerobic or anaerobic respiration.
In case of glucose
Glucose absorption and metabolism is not much difficult as compared to fructose, because it is directly absorbed in blood stream from small intestine and reach to those cells where it it needed for respiration (energy production).