The probability of event B given that event A has already occurred is known as a CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY.
Conditional probability is written mathematically as: P[B/A], where P stands for probability.
Event A and B can be dependent or independent and this will have effect on the general formula of conditional probability, that is, the formula will change in form depending on the relationship between the two events.
Using formula: Marginal Utility=Change in Total Utility/Change in Quantity
<span>So, the marginal utility of each good will be 30/$2, or 15/$1.
Multiply this marginal utility by the price of each good/service to obtain the marginal utility per unit of good.</span>
<span>Since marginal utility of good A is given then by using this formula
the the marginal utility of good B is 60 , MU of good C is 45 and MU of good D is 15</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>The first step</u> will be get the contribtuion margin:

800,000 - 6000,000 = 200,000
This is the amount after variables cost used to pay the fixed cost and make a gain.
Second, we calcualte the contribution margin ratio

200,000/800,000 = 0.25
Per dollar of sales 25 cents are available to pay the fixed cost.
Now, we calculate the break even point in dollars


According to the comprehensive approach to change, the step of the change process that Beta LLC is operating in is <u>recognizing the need for change</u>.
<h3>What are the steps of the change process?</h3>
The change process involves the following steps:
- Diagnosing the problem
- Assessing the motivation or need and capacity for change
- Assessing the resources and motivation of the change agent
- Establishing change objectives and strategies
- Determining the role of the change agent
- Implementing the changes.
Thus, according to the comprehensive approach to change, the step of the change process that Beta LLC is operating in is <u>recognizing the need for change</u>.
Learn more about the steps of the change process at brainly.com/question/5689601
Answer:
(2). Although her request to telecommute was denied, Lindsay will begin a flextime schedule in two weeks.
Explanation:
The second choice would be the most preferred as it conveys the idea in a formal and precise manner. <u>The complex sentence beginning with the subordinate clause already hints the listener that the key message is yet to come. It helps him/her in understanding the intended message without any confusion</u>. The first sentence fails to create that specificity as it connects two independent ideas which remove the listener's focus from the main idea i.e. 'she will begin a flextime schedule in two weeks.' Thus, option (2) adopts the correct format and sentence structure to deliver the message effectively, efficiently, and precisely.