Answer: A unitary system is one in which power can be granted to or taken back from regions by a decision of central authority without the involvement of the regions themselves while a federal system is one in which there is division of power between a federal government and sub-federal governments(most times state and local governments)
Explanation: characteristics of unitary system include:
1. central government has sovereignty over what happens at every sub-level
2. sub level competencies are defined by statute and not enshrined in the written constitution
3. There is no direct participation of sub-levels in constitutional amendments
Characteristics of federal system include:
1. federal laws supercede state laws
2. federal laws must be applied by state courts
3.federal powers are limited and state powers are protected by the constitution
4. There's representation of states in parliament and states actively participate in constitutional amendments
Example of governments practising unitary system is the United Kingdom, Norway, Romania and Israel while federal system is practised in the United States, Canada, Germany and Australia.
The answer is B. Industrialization meant that countries could produce more weapons
Collectivistic cultures stress the essentials and aims of the group as one above the needs and wishes of each person. In such cultures, connections with other fellows of the group and the interconnectedness among people show an essential role in each individual's individuality. Cultures in Asia, South America, Central America, and Africa is likely to be more collectivistic. Therefore, the answer is true.
Answer: DIFFUSION.
Explanation: DIFFUSION in anthropology is defined as the spread of cultural or linguistic practices, or social institutions, ideas, styles, religions, technologies, in one or more communities. Diffusion involves the movement and exchange of material goods and cultural pieces.
