The answer is A.
The cuticle is a protective film that is non cellular covering the outer cell layer (epidermis) of green, aerial parts of plants. Cuticles protect plants against drying (desiccation), UV radiation, and various kinds of physical, chemical and (micro)biological agents.
The cuticle also provides some support. Actually the cuticle which protects the underlying tissues has basically the same function as our own skin.
In several groups of plants, cuticles are very resistant. Only few groups do not generally have highly resistant cuticles e.g. ferns and lycopods.
Answer:
A small piece of circular DNA called a plasmid? is extracted from the bacteria or yeast cell. A small section is then cut out of the circular plasmid by restriction enzymes, 'molecular scissors'. The gene for human insulin is inserted into the gap in the plasmid. This plasmid is now genetically modified.
Explanation:
1.) A nucleotide of DNA consists of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogen containing base.
2.) A mutation is a change in the base sequence of a DNA molecule
Hope this helps!
The hypothalamus synthesizes and secretes certain hormones called releasing hormones which stimulate the secretion of pituitary hormones.
The hypothalamus gland uses the nervous system and secretes hormones which sends messages to the pituitary hormones.
The answer is proteins. Hope this helps.
