1. Bolshevik: the Bolshevik are the majority group of the Russian Social Democratic Party. They were named as such because they won most of the vital issues in the Second Party Congress. The group was founded and headed by Vladimir Lenin and Alexander Bogdanov.
2. Bourgeoisie: they are the people making up the middle class. They are the people living in cities and in affluence, as opposed to the proletariat. They have the rights to citizenship as well as politics. The bourgeoisie are the working force of the capitalists, and are tasked to work to maintain the capitalists' reign in the market.
3. Czar: A czar is a male monarch or emperor of Russia before 1917. The word is taken from the Russian term for "ruler/emperor". Nowadays, the title is used to refer to high-level officials who are capable of organizing and running governmental departments .
4. Menshavik: are the members of the liberal minority group of the Russian Social Democratic Party. The group is lead by Julius Matov and were the enemy faction of the Bolshevik in the Second Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party.
5. Proletariat: the proletariat are the poorest class of working people in the society. The only value of the proletariat lies in their ability to work for others. According to the Marxist theory, the proletariat do not own the means of production and they only serve as the labor power.
Formula : v = 4/3 π r ^3
π = 3.14159265...
V = 4/3 π (12)^3
V = 4/3 π (1728)
V = π (1728)
V = 3.14 (1728)
V = 5425.92
Hope that helps
Answer:
Explanation:
Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015) (/ˈoʊbərɡəfɛl/ OH-bər-gə-fel), is a landmark civil rights case in which the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The 5–4 ruling requires all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and the Insular Areas to perform and recognize the marriages of same-sex couples on the same terms and conditions as the marriages of opposite-sex couples, with all the accompanying rights and responsibilities.[2][3]
Between January 2012 and February 2014, plaintiffs in Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee filed federal district court cases that culminated in Obergefell v. Hodges. After all district courts ruled for the plaintiffs, the rulings were appealed to the Sixth Circuit. In November 2014, following a series of appeals court rulings that year from the Fourth, Seventh, Ninth, and Tenth Circuits that state-level bans on same-sex marriage were unconstitutional, the Sixth Circuit ruled that it was bound by Baker v. Nelson and found such bans to be constitutional.[4] This created a split between circuits and led to a Supreme Court review.
Decided on June 26, 2015, Obergefell overturned Baker and requires all states to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples and to recognize same-sex marriages validly performed in other jurisdictions.[5] This established same-sex marriage throughout the United States and its territories. In a majority opinion authored by Justice Anthony Kennedy, the Court examined the nature of fundamental rights guaranteed to all by the Constitution, the harm done to individuals by delaying the implementation of such rights while the democratic process plays out,[6] and the evolving understanding of discrimination and inequality that has developed greatly since Baker.[7]
Prior to Obergefell, same-sex marriage had already been established by law, court ruling, or voter initiative in thirty-six states, the District of Columbia, and Guam.[3]
Answer:
Because they believed that the devil was acting through witches and they believed that the devil was acting in their territories.
Explanation:
The New England region promoted many adverse situations for the colonists. The cold climate, the conflict between two native tribes in the region and the spread of smallpox cases made Puritan settlers believe that the devil was close to the region and that he would continue to act negatively on their lives.
For them the devil was able to act through witches and as the population was facing many problems (in addition to the many deaths that occurred), they began to distrust each other, which initiated a vast and crazy search for witches and signs of witchcraft in the population.
Answer:
well for the 3rd one I would say One of John Locke's primary ideals was that if the government took rights from the people or mistreated them then the government should be abolished and the people should create a new one. For the 4th one I would say John Locke believed that the people should be the ones controlling the government and what they want should be what is done by the government.
Explanation:
lol basically locke was super anti government. I loved your in your own words. they were great. I hope I helped!