The appointment and confirmation of Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States involves several steps set forth by the United States Constitution, which have been further refined and developed by decades of tradition. Candidates are nominated by the President of the United States and must face a series of hearings in which both the nominee and other witnesses make statements and answer questions before the Senate Judiciary Committee, which can vote to send the nomination to the full United States Senate.[1] Confirmation by the Senate allows the President to formally appoint the candidate to the court.[1] The Constitution does not set any qualifications for service as a Justice, thus the President may nominate any individual to serve on the Court.
Senate cloture rules historically required a two-thirds affirmative vote to advance nominations to a vote; this was changed to a three-fifths supermajority in 1975. In November 2013, the then-Democratic Senate majority eliminated the filibuster for executive branch nominees and judicial nominees except for Supreme Court nominees by invoking the so-called nuclear option. In April 2017, the Republican Senate majority applied the nuclear option to Supreme Court nominations as well,[2] enabling the nominations of Trump nominees Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanaugh to proceed to a vote.....
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<span>2)Unlike a joint committee, a conference committee
-works out a compromise bill between the House and Senate versions of a bill.
-is composed of members of both houses.
-is set up to serve a temporary purpose.
-is investigative in nature.
3)When a bill is engrossed, it is
-printed in its final form.
-scheduled for debate on the House floor.
-put to a vote.
-sent to the president.
4)In both the House and Senate, a bill introduced by a member is next
-given a number.
-scheduled for floor debate.
-sent to a standing committee.
-sent to the president.
5)Through which process are states assigned the number of representatives they are entitled to after the census?
-gerrymandering
-reapportionment
-redaction
-redistricting
6)Drawing congressional district boundaries to the advantage of the party in power in the legislature is called which of the following?
-gerrymandering
-reapportionment
-redaction
-redistricting
7)What is the minimum age requirement for a candidate for the House of
Representatives?
-18
-21
-25
-30
8)What is the minimum age requirement for a candidate for the Senate?
-18
-21
-25
-30
9)Who is the person next in line for the presidency after the vice president?
-majority leader of the Senate
-president of the Senate
-secretary of state
-Speaker of the House
10)Which of the following is the most powerful figure in the Senate?
-majority leader
-majority whip
-president
-president pro tempore
11)Which of the following is true statement about the power of Congress?
-Congress may overrule the Bill of Rights.
-Congress may pass any law necessary and proper to carry out its enumerated powers.
-Congress may overrule decisions by federal judges.
-Congress may override a presidential veto by a simple majority vote.
12)Who elects the president should the Electoral College fail to do so?
-Congress
-courts
-House of Representatives
-Senate
13)What is a congressional committee that deals with subjects on a continuing basis from one session to the next?
-conference committee
-joint committee
-select committee
-standing committee
14)When the president nominates a candidate for the Supreme Court, that nomination must be confirmed by which of the following?
-House of Representatives
-House of Representatives and the Senate
-Senate
-state legislatures
15)What is a committee that studies an issue for a limited time for some specific purpose?
-joint committee
-conference committee
-select committee
-standing committee
16)What is a resolution of Congress that has the force of law?
-concurrent resolution
-joint resolution
-legal resolution
-simple resolution
17)Which describes the process of defeating a bill through the use of unlimited debate in the Senate?
-filibuster
-germane
-quorum
-table
18)What is an amendment to a bill in the Senate that has nothing to do with the subject for the bill?
-cloture
-filibuster
-germane
-rider
19)Which amendment changed the election of senators from state legislature to direct, popular vote?
-Sixteenth Amendment
-Seventeenth Amendment
-Eighteenth Amendment
-Nineteenth Amendment
20)"Congress does not have an unlimited power to tax. As with all other powers, the taxing power must be used in accord with all other provisions of the Constitution."
Which one the following is an example of tax that would violate the Constitution?
-an increase in income taxed
-a tax on tobacco or alcohol
-tax on religious services
-a tax on parts of the interstate highway system</span>
Answer:
ziggurat, true , polytheism
Explanation:
"After President Nixon ordered the U.S. military to stop spraying Agent Orange in 1970, this is the site where all the Agent Orange barrels remaining in Vietnam were collected. ... Based on their research, Olson and Wright Morton recommend incineration of contaminated soils and sediments at the Vietnam airbase hotspots.
Answer:
Women typically took over men's jobs.
Explanation:
During the duration of World War II, the US government called for the American women to do their part in the war, such as saving material needed for the war effort and recycling them, as well as working in factories. They also were asked to be used as nurses in the front if needed.
The effect of this when the men came back from the war, was that many ladies did not want to go back to be "home-owners", and would rather work away from home as well. This led to them trying to 'take' men's jobs away, and led to the women's movement for the right to work outside.
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