Whereas the first prison of this type in the U.S. was Alcatraz, which was opened in 1934, it still wasn't called supermax prison. The first officially recognized supermax prison (i.e. prison with maximum security) was established in 1984 in Marion, after two inmates of Federal Penitentiary killed two guards. That prison was transformed into a supermax facility, which was followed by dozens of other prisons throughout the States.
Answer:
In 1978, the ACLU took a controversial stand for free speech by defending a neo-Nazi group that wanted to march through the Chicago suburb of Skokie , where many Holocaust survivors lived. The notoriety of the case caused some ACLU members to resign, but to many others the case has come to represent the ACLU's unwavering commitment to principle. In fact, many of the laws the ACLU cited to defend the group's right to free speech and assembly were the same laws it had invoked during the Civil Rights era, when Southern cities tried to shut down civil rights marches with similar claims about the violence and disruption the protests would cause. Although the ACLU prevailed in its free speech arguments, the neo-Nazi group never marched through Skokie, instead agreeing to stage a rally at Federal Plaza in downtown Chicago.
Explanation:
George Washington was the<u> American military leader responsible for the defeat of the British in the American Revolution.</u> He was the first president of the United States of America, considered the “Father of the Nation”. He chaired the convention that drafted the “Constitution”. The country's Federal Capital was named after him.
In the year 1765, the British Parliament passed the “Stamp Law”, which established the obligation of English stamps on all documents circulating in the colony. The proceeds were intended to sponsor British military forces. The law generated immediate dissatisfaction among the settlers and Washington took the lead to overturn the English measure.
As a great landowner and skilled negotiator, he moderately articulated himself against British taxes and laws applied in the colony.
