<span>Gandhi's response was to hold a satyagraha [holding to the truth], a campaign of civil disobedience expressed in nonviolent resistance to what he regarded as unjust laws. He organized his first while in South Africa in 1907. </span>
Answer:postconventional
Explanation:During the postconventional level, a person’s sense of morality is defined in terms of more abstract principles and values. People now believe that some laws are unjust and should be changed or eliminated.
Throughout the preconventional level, a child’s sense of morality is externally controlled. Children accept and believe the rules of authority figures, such as parents and teachers. A child with pre-conventional morality has not yet adopted or internalized society’s conventions regarding what is right or wrong, but instead focuses largely on external consequences that certain actions may bring.
Answer:
Primary
Explanation:
In psychology and operant conditioning, the term Primary reinforcer refers to the biological reinforcers that determine our behavior. In other words, they are part of our nature and reinforce behaviors in a natural way without a process of learning from us, since they are, by themselves, satisfying a biological need. Therefore, they have innate reinforcing qualities. Examples of these reinforcers would be: food, sex, water, sleep.
Therefore, in operant conditioning, a primary reinforcer is innately reinforcing, often by satisfying a biological need.
Answer:
This sampling method is called cluster sampling.
Explanation:
In cluster sampling, the researcher will first divide the population into separate groups. The researcher in the passage focused on sixth graders of a certain state as his subjects. The next step is to select a simple random sample of clusters from that population. In this case, the researcher randomly selected 5% of the districts in the state, and administered the achievement test to their sixth graders. Therefore, we can safely say he used cluster sampling.
<span>They believed labor unions were preventing the wage level from galling to its appropriate level.</span>